{"id":2135,"date":"2022-08-31T08:54:15","date_gmt":"2022-08-31T08:54:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hervident.al\/servizi\/terapia-dentale\/"},"modified":"2022-09-01T13:42:26","modified_gmt":"2022-09-01T13:42:26","slug":"terapia-dentale","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/hervident.al\/sq\/servizi\/terapia-dentale\/","title":{"rendered":"Terapia Dentale"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Terapia Dentare<\/s><\/em><\/span><\/span><\/h1>
P\u00ebr parandalimin e kariesit, \u00ebsht\u00eb e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme higjiena e duhur ditore e goj\u00ebs n\u00eb sht\u00ebpi, e cila kryhet me ndihm\u00ebn e nj\u00eb fur\u00e7e dh\u00ebmb\u00ebsh, paste dh\u00ebmb\u00ebsh dhe fill dentar. Nj\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetje e dobishme mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrb\u00ebj\u00eb higjiena profesionale e goj\u00ebs tek dentisti, i cili mund t\u00eb shfryt\u00ebzoj\u00eb bashk\u00ebpunimin e nj\u00eb higjenisti dentar.<\/div><\/header>
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\u00c7far\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb terapia<\/small>
\r\nDentare?<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/h3>
Prishja e dh\u00ebmb\u00ebve \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb s\u00ebmundje degjenerative e indeve t\u00eb forta t\u00eb dh\u00ebmbit (smalti, dentina) n\u00eb baz\u00eb bakteriale, e cila buron nga sip\u00ebrfaqja dhe vazhdon deri n\u00eb pulp\u00ebn dentare. Shkaktar\u00eb t\u00eb tij jan\u00eb mikroorganizmat e zakonsh\u00ebm t\u00eb pranish\u00ebm n\u00eb zgavr\u00ebn e goj\u00ebs, kryesisht ato q\u00eb ngjiten n\u00eb dh\u00ebmb n\u00eb form\u00ebn e pllak\u00ebs bakteriale, t\u00eb cilat n\u00ebse nuk mbahen n\u00ebn kontroll n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet praktikave t\u00eb zakonshme t\u00eb higjien\u00ebs orale, ose n\u00eb rast t\u00eb uljes s\u00eb mbrojtjes imune, jan\u00eb n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb shp\u00ebrb\u00ebj\u00eb matric\u00ebn minerale dhe organike q\u00eb p\u00ebrb\u00ebn dh\u00ebmbin, duke krijuar lezione t\u00eb kavituara. Simptoma kryesore \u00ebsht\u00eb dhimbja, e cila, megjithat\u00eb, shpesh shfaqet vet\u00ebm kur procesi ka shkuar shum\u00eb thell\u00eb, duke prekur organin e pulp\u00ebs (pulpitis). Trajtimi p\u00ebrfshin heqjen e indit t\u00eb infektuar dhe z\u00ebvend\u00ebsimin e tij me material t\u00eb p\u00ebrshtatsh\u00ebm (stomatologji konservative) dhe, n\u00eb rast t\u00eb prekjes s\u00eb avancuar t\u00eb pulp\u00ebs, heqjen e indit t\u00eb pulp\u00ebs dhe z\u00ebvend\u00ebsimin e tij (endodontik\u00eb).<\/div><\/header>
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Fluori<\/h3>\n

Fluori ka aft\u00ebsin\u00eb t\u00eb rimineralizoj\u00eb smaltin e dh\u00ebmb\u00ebve, t\u00eb bllokoj\u00eb rrug\u00ebt metabolike t\u00eb baktereve p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebse p\u00ebr kariesin (enolaza bakteriale) dhe t\u00eb zvog\u00ebloj\u00eb ngjitjen bakteriale n\u00eb sip\u00ebrfaqet e dh\u00ebmb\u00ebve. S. mutans prodhon acid lipoteik, i cili ngjitet n\u00eb filmin e fituar me an\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00eb joni kalciumi Ca ++. Fluori, i cili z\u00ebvend\u00ebson jonin e Ca ++, frenon ngjitjen bakteriale, por v\u00ebmendje e ve\u00e7ant\u00eb duhet t’i kushtohet p\u00ebrdorimit t\u00eb k\u00ebtij elementi, pasi ai gjendet n\u00eb produkte t\u00eb shumta p\u00ebr higjien\u00ebn orale, \u00e7am\u00e7ak\u00ebz, anestetik\u00eb, ila\u00e7e psikotrope e t\u00eb tjera, si. si dhe padyshim n\u00eb natyr\u00eb; n\u00ebse merret pa v\u00ebmendje n\u00eb vitet e para t\u00eb jet\u00ebs (n\u00eb pubertet), n\u00eb fakt, \u00ebsht\u00eb e mundur t\u00eb krijohet nj\u00eb fluoroz\u00eb, me rrezik d\u00ebmtimi t\u00eb dh\u00ebmb\u00ebve, kockave dhe sistemit nervor. Fluoroza shfaqet n\u00ebse gjat\u00eb histogjenez\u00ebs s\u00eb indeve t\u00eb forta t\u00eb dh\u00ebmbit (deri n\u00eb 12 vjet), marrja e fluorit kalon 2 mg. P\u00ebr marrjen e k\u00ebtij elementi k\u00ebshillohet q\u00eb gjithmon\u00eb t\u00eb konsultoheni me dentistin ose mjekun.<\/p>\n

Vulosja<\/h3>\n

Mbyllja e dh\u00ebmb\u00ebve t\u00eb ushqyerit \u00ebsht\u00eb provuar t\u00eb jet\u00eb nj\u00eb praktik\u00eb e dobishme parandaluese par\u00ebsore. Ajo kryhet n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet mbushjes parandaluese t\u00eb brazdave dhe grop\u00ebzave t\u00eb vendosura n\u00eb sip\u00ebrfaqet okluzale t\u00eb dh\u00ebmb\u00ebve me nj\u00eb material t\u00eb posa\u00e7\u00ebm, zakonisht jo shum\u00eb koh\u00eb pas daljes s\u00eb tyre, p\u00ebr t\u00eb parandaluar kolonizimin bakterial dhe si pasoj\u00eb zhvillimin e patologjis\u00eb karioze.<\/p>\n

Disa ushqime kan\u00eb aktivitet t\u00eb d\u00ebshmuar kund\u00ebr disa baktereve t\u00eb zgavr\u00ebs me goj\u00eb dhe n\u00eb ve\u00e7anti kund\u00ebr Streptococcus mutans: xylitol, proantocyanins darkoni (ver\u00eb e kuqe, boronica, kanell\u00eb), vaj pem\u00eb \u00e7aji, kurkuminoid, \u00e7aj jeshil i pasur me katekina, pije elbi. , fluor, klorheksidin, disa flavonoide t\u00eb pranishme n\u00eb l\u00ebvozhg\u00ebn e bardh\u00eb t\u00eb l\u00ebvozhg\u00ebs s\u00eb agrumeve, acid glicirik A i pranish\u00ebm n\u00eb shkopinjt\u00eb e jamballit (n\u00ebse g\u00eblltitet n\u00eb goj\u00eb p\u00ebr m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 4-5 minuta).<\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb grup studiuesish do t\u00eb kishin identifikuar substanca n\u00eb ver\u00ebn e kuqe q\u00eb mund t\u00eb neutralizojn\u00eb sulmin e Streptococcus mutans n\u00eb smaltin e dh\u00ebmb\u00ebve. Ky \u00ebsht\u00eb me shum\u00eb mund\u00ebsi nj\u00eb grup p\u00ebrb\u00ebr\u00ebsish t\u00eb njohur si proantocianidina. Dobia praktike e k\u00ebtij zbulimi, megjithat\u00eb, duket t\u00eb jet\u00eb e dyshimt\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Terapia e mishrave t\u00eb dh\u00ebmb\u00ebve<\/h3>\n

Gingiviti konsiston n\u00eb inflamacionin e mishrave t\u00eb dh\u00ebmb\u00ebve: \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb zgjidhje e thjesht\u00eb e shqet\u00ebsimit gingival, i cili megjithat\u00eb nuk duhet n\u00ebnvler\u00ebsuar, duke qen\u00eb se gingiviti i neglizhuar mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb fillimi i patologjive reale, si p.sh., piorreja (ose periodontiti). Parandalimi \u00ebsht\u00eb thelb\u00ebsor, prandaj higjiena e kujdesshme e p\u00ebrditshme orale e shoq\u00ebruar me kontrolle t\u00eb shpeshta nga dentisti.<\/p>\n

Shkaqet<\/h4>\n

Shkaqet e gingivitit n\u00eb thelb q\u00ebndrojn\u00eb n\u00eb akumulimin e pllak\u00ebs n\u00eb sip\u00ebrfaqen e dh\u00ebmb\u00ebve dhe mishrave t\u00eb dh\u00ebmb\u00ebve: pllaka \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb film ngjit\u00ebs dhe opalescent, nj\u00eb terren ideal p\u00ebr mbar\u00ebshtimin e baktereve. Rreziku i kontraktimit t\u00eb gingivitit rritet n\u00eb rast t\u00eb shtatz\u00ebnis\u00eb, diabetit, pirjes s\u00eb duhanit, abuzimit me alkoolin, marrjes s\u00eb tep\u00ebrt t\u00eb kortikosteroideve dhe antidepresant\u00ebve, neglizhenc\u00ebs s\u00eb higjien\u00ebs s\u00eb dh\u00ebmb\u00ebve dhe predispozicionit gjenetik.<\/p>\n

Edhe mungesa e vitamin\u00ebs mund t\u00eb nxis\u00eb inflamacionin oral, duke krijuar gingivit<\/p>\n

Simptomat<\/h4>\n

N\u00eb fazat e hershme, gingiviti fillon me acarim t\u00eb leht\u00eb dhe inflamacion t\u00eb mishrave t\u00eb dh\u00ebmb\u00ebve, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt priren t\u00eb rrjedhin gjak gjat\u00eb pastrimit. Pacienti q\u00eb vuan nga gingiviti ankohet shpesh p\u00ebr halitoz\u00eb, e cila b\u00ebhet m\u00eb e theksuar n\u00eb raport me ashp\u00ebrsin\u00eb e s\u00ebmundjes. Gingiviti i neglizhuar degjeneron n\u00eb piorre, duke rritur k\u00ebshtu n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb eksponenciale rrezikun e humbjes s\u00eb dh\u00ebmb\u00ebve.<\/p>\n

Informacioni mbi ila\u00e7et e gingivitit – gingivitit nuk synon t\u00eb z\u00ebvend\u00ebsoj\u00eb marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnien e drejtp\u00ebrdrejt\u00eb nd\u00ebrmjet profesionistit sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor dhe pacientit. Gjithmon\u00eb konsultohuni me mjekun dhe\/ose specialistin tuaj p\u00ebrpara se t\u00eb merrni Gingivitis – Medicines p\u00ebr trajtimin e gingivitit.<\/p>\n

Ila\u00e7et<\/h4>\n

N\u00eb faz\u00ebn fillestare, gingiviti \u00ebsht\u00eb leht\u00ebsisht i kthyesh\u00ebm; megjithat\u00eb, kur n\u00ebnvler\u00ebsohet, inflamacioni i mishrave t\u00eb dh\u00ebmb\u00ebve zgjatet duke krijuar gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb shum\u00eb d\u00ebmtime. Duke pasur parasysh leht\u00ebsin\u00eb e zgjidhjes s\u00eb gingivitit n\u00eb fillimin e tij dhe v\u00ebshtir\u00ebsin\u00eb e sh\u00ebrimit kur neglizhohet, \u00ebsht\u00eb e nevojshme t\u00eb theksohet edhe nj\u00eb her\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsia e higjien\u00ebs s\u00eb p\u00ebrditshme orale, e cila duhet t\u00eb p\u00ebrs\u00ebritet t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn tre her\u00eb gjat\u00eb dit\u00ebs, dhe kontrollet periodike. nga dentisti..<\/p>\n

Trajtimi i higjien\u00ebs dentare n\u00eb sht\u00ebpi p\u00ebrfshin:<\/h4>\n